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  • Writer's pictureScandinavian Travel

Aldeyjarfoss Waterfall: The Basalt Marvel of North Iceland

Iceland is a land of mesmerizing waterfalls, each with its own unique charm and beauty. Among these natural wonders, Aldeyjarfoss stands out with its extraordinary basalt columns and stunning location in the Skjálfandafljót river. This comprehensive guide will provide all the details you need to plan an unforgettable visit to this remarkable destination.


Aldeyjarfoss is a 20-meter tall waterfall located in the Bárðardalur valley, part of North Iceland. Its most striking feature is the surrounding basalt columns, which create a dramatic and otherworldly backdrop. These hexagonal basalt formations are the result of ancient volcanic activity, giving the waterfall a unique and captivating appearance.


Aldeyjarfoss Waterfal

The Basalt Columns


The basalt columns at Aldeyjarfoss are a result of lava cooling slowly, allowing crystalline structures to form. These columns vary in color, ranging from grey and brown to shades of yellow and orange, making them a vibrant and visually stunning feature. The multi-colored basalt columns enhance the beauty of the waterfall, making it a favorite spot for photographers and nature enthusiasts alike.


Aldeyjarfoss waterfall in winter

Getting to Aldeyjarfoss


Reaching Aldeyjarfoss requires some planning, especially considering the remote location and the condition of the roads leading to it.


Driving Directions from Akureyri


  1. Start in Akureyri: Head south on the Ring Road (Route 1).

  2. Turn onto Route 842: This road takes you towards the interior highlands.

  3. Continue on F26: The road turns into a highland route, which requires a four-wheel-drive vehicle for safe travel.


How to get to Aldeyjarfoss waterfall

The journey from Akureyri to Aldeyjarfoss takes approximately an hour and a half, covering about 41 kilometers into the Bárðardalur valley. During the summer months, the roads are typically accessible, but conditions can vary, so it is advisable to check the weather and road status before embarking on your trip.


Access and Vehicle Requirements


A four-wheel-drive vehicle is essential for navigating the highland roads, especially the final stretch on F26. While the first part of the route may be manageable with a two-wheel-drive vehicle during dry conditions in summer, it is not recommended to proceed beyond Aldeyjarfoss without a suitable vehicle. In winter, access is challenging due to snow and ice, and specialized tours are recommended for safety.


Exploring Aldeyjarfoss


A visit to Aldeyjarfoss offers an opportunity to witness one of Iceland’s most beautiful waterfalls set in a stunning landscape of basalt columns. Here’s what you can expect during your visit:


Visiting from the South Bank


The south bank of Aldeyjarfoss is the most popular viewpoint. From the parking lot, a short hike down a rocky path provides an excellent view of the waterfall. The vantage point from the south bank allows you to appreciate the full round basin into which the waterfall drops, highlighting its characteristic shape.


Visiting from the North Bank


For a different perspective, you can visit Aldeyjarfoss from the north bank. Although this side offers a unique view, it does not provide a complete sight of the basin. The north bank is less frequented, offering a more secluded experience and different photographic opportunities.


Photographing Aldeyjarfoss


Aldeyjarfoss is a paradise for photographers. The interplay of the basalt columns with the cascading water creates a dynamic scene. The best time for photography is during the golden hours of sunrise or sunset when the light enhances the colors of the basalt columns. Remember to bring a tripod for stability, as the rocky terrain can be challenging.


Female hiker in Aldeyjarfoss waterfalll

Attractions nearby Aldeyjarfoss waterfall


A visit to Aldeyjarfoss can be combined with exploring other nearby attractions in North Iceland:


Goðafoss


Known as the “Waterfall of the Gods,” Goðafoss is one of Iceland’s most famous waterfalls and is located along the Ring Road. It features a dramatic horseshoe shape and is steeped in historical significance.


Hrafnabjargafoss


Located further up the Skjálfandafljót river, Hrafnabjargafoss is another beautiful waterfall worth visiting. It is less known than Aldeyjarfoss, offering a quieter and more serene experience.


Mývatn Area


The Mývatn region is renowned for its geothermal activity and unique landscapes. Key attractions include the Mývatn Nature Baths, Dimmuborgir lava formations, and the geothermal cave of Grjótagjá.


Dettifoss


Considered the most powerful waterfall in Europe, Dettifoss is a must-visit for those exploring North Iceland. It is located in the Vatnajökull National Park and offers a truly awe-inspiring sight.


Planning Your Visit


When planning your visit to Aldeyjarfoss, consider the following tips:


  • Travel season: Summer is the best time to visit for easier access and pleasant weather. Winter visits require specialized tours.

  • Vehicle requirements: A four-wheel-drive vehicle is essential for navigating the highland roads.

  • Safety: Always check weather and road conditions before your trip. The highland roads can be challenging, especially in adverse weather.


Frequently Asked Questions


How much time is it at Goðafoss?


Typically, visitors spend about 30 to 60 minutes at Goðafoss to enjoy the views, take photographs, and explore the surrounding area.


How tall is Dynjandi Waterfall?


Dynjandi Waterfall, located in the Westfjords of Iceland, has a total height of approximately 100 meters, with the main cascade being about 30 meters tall.


Aldeyjarfoss is a breathtaking destination that showcases the unique beauty of Iceland’s basalt formations and powerful waterfalls. Its remote location adds to its charm, offering a peaceful retreat for those willing to venture off the beaten path. When planning your trip, ensure you have the appropriate vehicle and consider the seasonal conditions to make the most of your visit.


For an enhanced Iceland adventure, consider renting a camper for the ultimate flexibility and comfort. Visit Camper Rental Iceland to find the perfect camper for your journey and make unforgettable memories exploring Iceland’s natural wonders. Whether you are visiting Aldeyjarfoss, Goðafoss, or any of the best waterfalls in Iceland, a camper rental allows you to experience the beauty of Iceland at your own pace.

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