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Writer's pictureScandinavian Travel

Barnafoss Waterfall: A Complete Guide for Visitors

Nestled in the rugged landscape of Iceland, Barnafoss waterfall is a captivating natural wonder that draws visitors with its stunning blue waters and intriguing history. Located in the western part of Iceland, this waterfall is part of a series of cascading waters known collectively as Barnafossar. With its fascinating legend, picturesque surroundings, and proximity to other remarkable waterfalls like Hraunfossar, Barnafoss is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the land of fire and ice.


A stunning view of Barnafoss Waterfall in Iceland, with its clear blue waters cascading down a series of rocky steps surrounded by lush greenery under a bright, clear sky.
Barnafoss Waterfall in Iceland with Clear Blue Waters

The Enchanting Legend of Barnafoss


The name Barnafoss translates to “Children’s Falls,” and its history is steeped in Icelandic folklore. According to the legend, the waterfall was named after a tragic incident where two children fell to their deaths while crossing a natural stone bridge over the river. Distraught by the loss, their mother cursed the bridge, causing it to collapse, ensuring no one else could suffer the same fate. This haunting story adds a layer of mystique to the already mesmerizing landscape.


Exploring the Barnafoss Waterfall


Barnafoss waterfall is not your typical powerful plunge; instead, it is characterized by rapid waters rushing through a narrow, rocky gorge. The waterfall’s striking blue color, a result of glacial meltwater mixed with volcanic minerals, contrasts beautifully with the surrounding dark lava fields, creating a scene that is both serene and dramatic.


Visitors can easily access Barnafoss via a short hike from the parking area, which also provides access to the nearby Hraunfossar waterfalls. The trail to Barnafoss is well-maintained and suitable for visitors of all ages. Along the way, you’ll encounter several viewing platforms that offer breathtaking views of the waterfalls and the surrounding landscape.


Barnafoss and Hraunfossar Waterfalls


While Barnafoss is a spectacle in its own right, its close neighbor, Hraunfossar, is equally impressive. Hraunfossar consists of countless small streams that emerge from beneath the Hallmundarhraun lava field, creating a series of gentle, cascading waterfalls that stretch over 900 meters. The combination of Barnafoss and Hraunfossar waterfalls offers visitors a unique experience, as they can witness the power of water in two very different forms within the same area.


A mesmerizing view of Barnafoss Waterfall in Iceland, featuring multiple cascading streams of water flowing over dark volcanic rocks into a vibrant blue pool below, surrounded by rugged terrain with sparse vegetation.
Barnafoss Waterfall in Iceland with Cascading Streams and Vibrant Blue Waters


Planning Your Visit to Barnafoss


Visiting Barnafossar is relatively easy, thanks to its accessible location and the availability of visitor facilities. Here’s everything you need to know to plan your visit:


  • Location: Barnafoss is located in Borgarfjörður, approximately 120 kilometers from Reykjavik. The drive takes about 1.5 to 2 hours, making it an ideal day trip from the capital.

  • Parking: A designated parking area is available near the waterfall. From there, it’s just a short walk to reach the main viewing points.

  • Best Time to Visit: The waterfall is accessible year-round, but the best time to visit is during the summer months (June to August) when the weather is mild, and the surrounding vegetation is lush.

  • Facilities: There are restrooms and picnic areas near the parking lot, making it a convenient stop for families and travelers exploring the region.


A stunning winter view of Barnafoss Waterfall in Iceland, with icy blue water flowing rapidly between snow-covered cliffs. The surrounding landscape is blanketed in thick snow, and the edges of the waterfall are adorned with icicles, creating a serene and picturesque winter scene.
Winter Scene at Barnafoss Waterfall in Iceland with Icy Blue Waters and Snow-Covered Cliffs


Barnafossar Tickets


Unlike some other popular attractions in Iceland, visiting Barnafossar does not require an entrance fee. The area is open to the public, and there are no restrictions on access. However, visitors are encouraged to respect the natural environment and stay on designated paths to preserve the beauty of the area.


Capturing the Perfect Barnafossar Photos


Photographers will find Barnafossar to be an ideal subject, thanks to its unique blue waters and dramatic setting. To capture the best Barnafossar photos, consider visiting during the golden hours of sunrise or sunset when the lighting is softer, and the colors of the landscape are more vibrant. Additionally, the contrast between the blue water and dark lava rocks creates a striking visual effect that can be enhanced with long exposure photography.


An aerial view of Barnafoss Falls in Iceland, showcasing the winding path of the icy blue river cutting through the rocky terrain. A wooden bridge spans across the river, with small groups of people observing the stunning scenery. The surrounding area is dotted with lush green shrubs and rocky outcrops, highlighting the natural beauty of the landscape.
Aerial View of Barnafoss Falls in Iceland with a Wooden Bridge and Icy Blue River


Exploring Nearby Waterfalls in Iceland


While Barnafossar and Hraunfossar are the main attractions in the area, Iceland is home to many other spectacular waterfalls that are worth exploring. For those planning a comprehensive waterfall tour, consider visiting Selfoss waterfall and Godafoss waterfall.


  • Selfoss Waterfall: Located in the north of Iceland, Selfoss is part of the same river system as Dettifoss, the most powerful waterfall in Europe. Selfoss is known for its wide, horseshoe-shaped cascade that provides a stunning backdrop for photography.

  • Godafoss Waterfall: Also known as the “Waterfall of the Gods,” Godafoss is one of Iceland’s most famous waterfalls. Its semi-circular shape and historical significance make it a must-see destination on any trip to Iceland.


Both Selfoss and Godafoss are easily accessible from the Ring Road, making them perfect stops for those on a road trip around the island. For more information on other waterfalls in Iceland, check out our detailed guide.


Frequently Asked Questions


What is the story of the Barnafoss?


The story of Barnafoss revolves around a tragic legend in which two children fell into the waterfall while crossing a natural stone bridge. Their mother, devastated by the loss, cursed the bridge, causing it to collapse. This legend has given the waterfall its name, “Children’s Falls.”


How long is the hike to Barnafoss waterfall?


The hike to Barnafoss waterfall is short and easy, taking only about 5-10 minutes from the parking area. The trail is well-marked and accessible for all visitors.


Is Barnafoss worth visiting?


Absolutely! Barnafoss is a unique and beautiful waterfall, offering stunning views and a fascinating legend. Its proximity to Hraunfossar makes it an essential stop on any itinerary exploring the waterfalls of Iceland.


Why is Barnafoss blue?


Barnafoss is blue due to the glacial meltwater that feeds it. The water carries fine sediment, which reflects blue light, giving the waterfall its distinctive color.


Where to Stay: Campsites Along Ring Road in Iceland


For those traveling by motorhome, Iceland offers a variety of campsites along the Ring Road, providing easy access to Barnafoss and other natural attractions. These campsites offer facilities such as electricity, showers, and waste disposal, making them a convenient option for travelers looking to immerse themselves in Iceland’s stunning landscapes.


Your Adventure Awaits


A visit to Barnafoss waterfall is more than just a stop on a road trip; it’s an opportunity to connect with the natural beauty and rich folklore of Iceland. Whether you’re drawn by the striking blue waters, the tragic legend, or the chance to capture unforgettable photos, Barnafoss is a destination that will leave a lasting impression.


For those planning a broader exploration of Iceland’s waterfalls, consider including Selfoss and Godafoss in your itinerary. Both are easily accessible and offer unique perspectives on the power and beauty of Icelandic nature.


To make the most of your adventure, consider a motorhome rental in Iceland. This allows you to travel at your own pace, stay close to nature, and explore the hidden gems of Iceland, including Barnafossar and beyond.

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